Sorry for one more post, but this is by request. This is by no means an attack on daktari who posted these widely held misconceptions. >The amount of Nitrogen present in peat is normally very small, too >small to be of value as a fertilizer. First of all, some types of peat are nitrogen-rich and used to improve soils. Moss peat (i.e. sphagnum) is usually low in nitrogen, but some is better than none. It's not a fertilizer to a horticulturist, but, for example, I just read a recent report where a Scandanavian country (sorry can't remember which one) is trying to decide if they should make use of their moss peat deposits to make mineral poor areas more fertile. A major function of peat in this application is certainly to prevent minerals from being leached out, as well as retaining moisture and oxygen in the soil. However, the report specifically mentioned moss peat as a "fertilizer" in this case and I agree with the usage. >>The peat is formed as the >>result of anaerobic conditions, not the other way around. This is backwards. Oxygen is required for initial plant decomposition. The top layers of peat deposits (the most active area and lowest in pH) are rich in aerobic bacteria. The bottom layers of peat deposits become anaerobic as oxygen is consumed and not replaced. Anaerobic bacteria continues decomposition in these layers. - -Doug Brown debrown@kodak.com