Re: apisto predators

["Max Gallade" <mgallade@hotmail.com>]

The link is still not working aargh.Sorry folks. Here is what I tried to get 
on my website:
"I stumbled across a very interesting statement in Uwe Römer's Book
"Cichliden Atlas" (Page 306
-308)Aquarium Biology  A.bitaenniata,beginning of 4th sentence:
An optimum keeping  would be in groups of ca.10-20 individuals of this
species w.small characins or small top oriented Bachlingen (Killifish?) in
relatively soft humic acidic water.Corydoras,ancistrine and loriiciid
catfish or small pike cichlids (dwarf crenicichla)would be adequate aquarium
companions.In contrary to the often in the aquarium world mentioned
fear,healthy dwarf cichlid are very able to raise their brood around catfish
and small crenicichla,if they have enough hiding places.In such aquarium
keeping which I practise for many years,the breeding  success is not as high
as single pair keeping, but it is high enough to keep the line going,and the
fish develope their complete natural behavior repertoire.Unfortunately many
aquaristic publications suffer under the little knowledge their authors have
about the behavior potential of the above mentioned species.
A.bitaeniata is e.g.in isolated pair keeping (like other Apistogramma
species)often very aggressiv what could lead to death.The fish stay polygam
in bigger tanks,if you keep groups in an enemy free situation.The males will
defend large territories in which they will breed with as many females as
possible.If enemy fish appear like fry robbing dwarf crenicichla the fish
will build a binding pair that will defend their fry together against the
enemys.The roles between the sexes are strictly divided:The male defends the
larger breeding area of ca.20cm radius or the fry and the fem.mainly takes
care of the eggs,larvey or fry.If an overwhelming predator appears both
partners will collect as many fry as they can in their mouth and move them
out of the dangerzone.Therefore only the fry that the parents are able to
collect will survive in the wild.There are of course a few graduations
between these extremes.In any case has the behavior under such husbandry
more diversity and is closer to the wild behavior than single pair keeping.
Plus another aspekt of the husbandry with enemy fish is the avoidance of
mass reproduction.Only pairs that have the biological behavorial adaption
potential will have reproduction success."
I apologize again .
Max



> From: "David A. Youngker" <nestor10@mindspring.com>
> Reply-To: apisto@listbox.com
> To: "Apistogramma Mailing List" <apisto@majordomo.pobox.com>
> Subject: Re: apisto predators
> Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2001 16:33:11 -0400
>
> From: J Miller
> Sent: Tuesday, April 17, 2001 11:59 AM
>
>
> > Max,
> >
> >   I don't know if the problem is at my end or not, but when
> > I went to check out the aritcle, nothing came up on the
> > page.  Anything I can do?
>
> From: christine
> Sent: Tuesday, April 17, 2001 12:56 PM
>
> > Max,
> >
> > I tried the link and it asked me to enter a password... i
> > tried "new england clam chowder" but it wouldn't let me
> > in...
>
> From: Rik Vandiver
> Sent: Tuesday, April 17, 2001 1:51 PM
>
> > If you have a firewall you may have to disable it . I have
> > Norton Personal Firewall and that is what I have to do
> > to view the page.
>
> *********************
> OK - I give up! Since no one has bothered to provide any reference to the
> above conversation, I have _no_ idea as to its relevance to the subject
> header.
>
> Apparently, I've deleted or missed some message that would provide 
> coherency
> here, and it's my thread! Anyone care to tie this in for me?...
>
> -Y-
>
>
> Apparently, I've missed something in my own thread
>
>
>
>
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