On Sat, 8 Nov 1997, Randy or Deb Carey wrote: > I have been able to purchase a pitch-black substrate called "Black > Beauty." It is a sand blasting material which is inert and comes in > various fine grades. Uh oh, that name triggered something I remember archiving, so I looked it up. (full text in http://www.cco.caltech.edu/~aquaria/Krib/TankHardware/sand.html). Randy, have you noticed anything similar to these? ... - Erik "Black beauty sand is actually Metallic Slag from the manufacturing of copper. It is described as 32-45% SiO2; 25-33% Cao + Mg0; 24-35% Fe0. Wondering if the FeO would be a problem, I put about a teaspoon in a very small jar with some water, shook it up, then tested the Iron content using a seachem test kit. The results of the first test was 1.0 ppm. I repeated the test and got 2.0 ppm. This is about 10 to 20 times too much!" ">I used a black sand called something like Marvel black beauty. >It was very high in Fe and was highly magnetic. It was also very >sharp. A little piece stuck to a magnetic scraper would scratch >the glass. It also found its way into small crevices in plants >and damaged them. > >I finally quit using it after an autopsy showed it had shredded >the inside of a fish. Other than the sharpness and magnetism, >it was great."