Thomas Soelter wrote: > > Ed Pon wrote: > > > Uwe Romer wrote about the sex determination of apistos being largely > > dependent on temperature and ph. > > I heard about that but canīt believe. My last A. cactuoides fry had only 10 % > female. Hatching was done artificial by (taking them away after swimming free). > The tempeature in the spawning tank was 25 C the pH about over 7. I thought that > would cause masses of female - but didnīt. Maybe the reason is the hatching > temperature which was higher 28 C ?? I have read some where on the www (and cont remember the link now) That sex was determined in the first 3 days. and the pH affected males, and temperature females (or vice versa) Try the links from CHOP - there are a couple of more scientific ones they raised heaps of fry and fiddled with the conditions. Hope this helps Steph