From: "Szalies Jean-Marc" Sent: Friday, August 11, 2000 7:30 AM > what specificaly would you monitor ? [JMS] Sorry - should have specified pH here. As you probably know (but others may want to), the carbonate buffering system is one that equalizes at a rate that's not too hard to actually monitor. The larger the volume involved, the more ever-so-slightly prolonged it becomes. Aeration, of course, help restore a more normalized response curve as gasses are exchanged at the surface. A standing body of water would be the slowest, relying on essentially Brownian motion to effect complete dissipation. This is offset back toward the "quicker" side as the KH decreases, because the decrease demands smaller amounts of immediately-available hydrogen. It can draw from within the water without having to wait for surface exposure or aeration to renew things. > I saw 'granulated" peat. Any comment on this "granulation" ?[JMS] It's the usual process I was describing that most companies use to prep it for filters. It's screened for separation, "soaked" in an acidic solution to remove most of the water-staining tannins without compromising its acidifying properties, dried and milled to a more-or-less uniform consistency. The theory is that the process gives you more consistent results across batch samples while making it easier to use in a media container. > Great post, thanx ![JMS] Not a problem. And thanks for the comment... -Y- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- This is the apistogramma mailing list, apisto@listbox.com. For instructions on how to subscribe or unsubscribe or get help, email apisto-request@listbox.com. Search http://altavista.digital.com for "Apistogramma Mailing List Archives"!