Vicky writes: << I have a hardness test unit, with the 3 bottles of chemicals, and the > solution turns blue at 70 PPM. Then you gotta multiply that value by some > other number to get the DGH. It worked out to about 40.2 out of the tap. >> >> The formula is to DIVIDE by 17.4. 70/17.4 =4.02. Somewhere you are getting a decimal point off by one place. DH of 4.0 is about right straight out of the tap for a number of Apistos and West Africans. Others will need it somewhat softer. Bob Dixon