>>...it may change when someone else does the work later if the work-up was not good enough, but that's another story.<< But it is actually part of this story in a way. The rigid process of peer review reduces errors. Notice I didn't say eliminates them. I personally don't mind "lesser" journals being used to officially describe species as long as it's done accurately, responsibly and honorably. Not that my opinion really matters <s>. The case regarding Aqualog I eluded to in an earlier post was in regards to N. fuscotaeniatus Kitonga north TAN 97/9. This fish was originally collected by Brian Watters Ruud Wildekamp, and Barry Cooper on May 31, 1997 and given the provisional name of N. sp. Kitonga north TAN 97/9. Dr. Watters started a long and painstaking process of cross breeding, research and writing a description for publication. But, a few months after they had collected the fish, Dr. Seegers traveled to Tanzania and collected the very same fish from the same location (or very near). He then published a photo a minimum description in his soon to be release Aqualog book. As a hobbyist, I'm glad that a photo of the fish made it into publication. But as a killie keeper, I would have preferred that he had used the provisional name and let the honor of naming the fish be at the discretion of the original collector. In this particular instance, the species is distinct enough to avoid the possible misidentification. However, many nothos, just like Apistos, are very similar and the rigid testing and research are the only reliable means to differentiate valid species. BTW - I know that there are several folks doing serious DNA research as a tool to classify killies. Are there any such efforts in regards to Apistos. Bill Vannerson http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/william_vannerson ------------------------------------------------------------------------- This is the apistogramma mailing list, apisto@majordomo.pobox.com. For instructions on how to subscribe or unsubscribe or get help, email apisto-request@majordomo.pobox.com. Search http://altavista.digital.com for "Apistogramma Mailing List Archives"!