Jeff, I'm afraid there is no easy (or inexpensive) solution to reducing general (= permanent) hardness in the "liquid cement" that you call water. As Dr. Kadar says, R/O will waste a lot of water unless you get a professional pressurized R/O unit, and you'll go through a lot of expensive membranes in the process. Same goes for ion exchange resins (expensive). Your other alternative is to dilute it with distilled water (18:1 distilled:tap). It just isn't worth it. I'd suggest collecting rain water or maybe making a solar still in the backyard. Such a still was discussed a while back. Mike Wise Jeff Katcher wrote: > Hi all > > I need to know what water conditions (in general) are good for Dwarf > Cichlids. > > What I have now is: > General Hardness (GH): - Calcium and magnesius > 54 DH > 35.1 Clark > 966.6 ppm > > Carbonate Hardness (KH): - Carbonate/Bicarbonate > 2 DH > 1.3 Clark > 35.8 ppm > > Nitrite: > 0 > > Ammonia: > 0 > > pH: > 6.5 > > I am POSITIVE that my Ammonia and Nitrates are good, my Carbonate > Hardness (KH) looks good, but my General Hardness is off the scale. > What can I do for reducing that without messing with the rest of the > readings. > > Thanks > Jeff ------------------------------------------------------------------------- This is the apistogramma mailing list, apisto@majordomo.pobox.com. For instructions on how to subscribe or unsubscribe or get help, email apisto-request@majordomo.pobox.com. Search http://altavista.digital.com for "Apistogramma Mailing List Archives"!