If all you're trying to do is raise KH to counter act the fact that the added CO2 will lower you pH, then you can just use baking soda -- very easy to get, very very cheap, works just fine at raising KH. IT dissolves readily in water and is easy to measure. If yo think you have a calcium shortage you can use calcium carbonate instead. It raises KH *and* GH both. You can get it at www.litemanu.com -- Look for the nutrients and chemicals page there. It's very inexpensive--a pound will last for ages. Or you can look for calcium carbonate on the Beer brewing web sites -- a lot of them sell it too. Calcium carbonate doesn't dissolve as readily in water so your tank will probably cloud up for half a day. It's harder to measure because the powder can pack -- but not terribly so. Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) you can get at any supermaket for a few coins per box. You can find out more about this stuff at George and Karla Booth's excellent web site -- see the tech brief on water chemistry: http://aquaticconcepts.thekrib.com/Articles/Water_Chemistry.htm It tells you how much to add and what the effect on GH, KH will be. With a KH test kit and pH test kit and the KH/pH/CO2 table, you can figure out how much CO2 you have in your water. YOu can read all about that too on George and Karla Booth's excellent web site -- homepage at: http://aquaticconcepts.thekrib.com/ Good luck, good fun, Scott H. --- Randy Pullen <rpullen@waterpik.com> wrote: > I am new to this hobby so please forgive my niave > question. I am adding > CO2, (one bubble per second) 2.5 watts per > gallon,(considering going up > to 3.3) 6.8 PH and 3 degrees GH. 38 Gallon tank. I only > have a GH test > kit which indicates 3 degrees. I am interested in > increasing my GH (and > KH?). Do I understand correctly that 5dGH is the target? > I am not sure of when to add sodium bicarbonate or > calcium carbonate. I > attempted to add calcium carbonate via. two calcium > vitamin pills. I did > not measure a difference after one hour. > Also what about seachem equilibrium? When and why should > I use this > product? > Do I really need a KH test kit also? > Thanks, > Randy ===== S. Hieber - - - - - - - - Aquascaping by Takashi Amano and more at the AGA 2004 Annual Convention Nov 12, 13 & 14; Marriott Crystal Gateway, Arlington, Virginia, USA Aquatic Gardeners Association www.aquatic-gardeners.org __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Small Business $15K Web Design Giveaway http://promotions.yahoo.com/design_giveaway/ ------------------ To unsubscribe from this list, please send mail to majordomo@thekrib.com with "Unsubscribe aga-member" in the body of the message. Archives of this list can be found at http://lists.thekrib.com/aga-member/